Archive for April 6th, 2010

Teachers’ Voices Fall on Deaf Ears

April 6th, 2010


Last night (April 5th) I attended the 8 hour Florida House Education Council Committee meeting on House Bill 7189 (HB7189), which is the companion to Senate Bill 6 (SB 6). While I never had a chance to testify, I left feeling both more inflamed by this legislation and more proud to be a member of this profession that I’ve been in a long time.

Over 120 people came to speak out against this bill (which passed the committee and goes to the House floor this week). Most were teachers, but there were also parents, principals, superintendents, and representatives from PTA, School Board Association, and Civic Concern in attendance. There was bipartisan opposition with only partisan support among representatives.

Hour after hour I listened to teachers speak truth to power about schools, learning, and the reality of teaching in Florida. Teachers who have been teaching for 20, 30, and nearly 40 years offered their thoughts and insights, all of them speaking eloquently and passionately. They truly represented the best of our profession.

Common theme in many of their testimonies: Education in Florida is over-mandated and underfunded.

The question every representative supporting this draconian bill should have been asking them was this: How do we get more teachers like you in our state’s classrooms, and then what’s it going to take to get them to stay?

The main proponents speaking on behalf of the bill: Chamber of Commerce representatives, a spokesperson from Jeb Bush’s Foundation for Florida’s Future, and Florida’s Secretary of Education, Eric J. Smith.

I wondered why the Chamber of Commerce was so dedicated to this bill.

If they were in this for the best interest of students and the work force they would be citing the latest brain research, talking about creating innovative and engaging learning environments, and encouraging legislators to enact policies that provide students with meaningful learning experiences in which students apply skills in relevant contexts.

Their mantras would be:

  1. Let’s focus on job ready skills for helping Florida compete in a globalized world.
  2. Lets give these kids skills that can’t be shipped overseas.

Then, I found this clue in the evaluation of Florida’s Race to the Top application that shed light on the Chamber of Commerce’s intense interest:

A substantial amount of the resources requested are target(ed) to external vendors and contracted services as opposed to a systemic integration of the work into key functional units of the state department of education as well as other state agencies.

So . . . money will be pilfered from our schools and go to corporations . . .

How much money?

Well, turns out, while this bill does not begin the testing portion until the 2013-2014 school year. However, during the next three years districts are required to allocate 5% of their budgets for development of the measures used to assess teachers in order to reward them.

Code: Development of standardized tests.

This 5% amounts to $900 million dollars per year siphoned from our already cash strapped districts and funneled to private companies. Over the 3 year development period, that amounts to 2.7 billion dollars!

Let me repeat that: $2.7 billion from our schools — our classrooms — handed to the testing industry.

At a time when districts are forced to eliminate programs and services due to budget cuts, teachers are paying for supplies out of pocket, and students are forced to share textbooks because there are not enough for everyone, the legislature is mining schools to help companies profit.

There is a gross warping of education policy going on in Florida.

The Hillsborough Example

One irony in this dark comedy is that we have in our state an example of unions and policy makers working together to create a merit/performance pay plan that everyone can agree on.

Hillsborough County applied (and won) a $100 million grant from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to create and implement a collaborative plan for differentiating teacher pay and measuring student growth.

In order to not negate the grant, legislators amended SB6 so that Hillsborough county would be exempt during the period of their grant.

Even so, numerous teachers from Hillsborough testified against HB7189 offering their district as an example of what can be accomplished when lawmakers and teachers work together. As a principal remarked to the committee, “Rather than exempting them, we ought to be following their leadership.”

Teachers are not against using standardized testing to measure growth. They aren’t against merit/performance pay.

What they are against:

  1. Being left out of major reform that does not include their input.
  2. State mandates that pillage from local districts’s limited funds to pay private companies.
  3. Reforms that do not promote meaningful learning.
  4. Deaf legislators.

It is time for Florida leadership to see the writing on the wall. This railroading of the bill disrespects the professionalism of educators. And when teachers and districts do not support or stand behind these reform measures recruitment efforts to attract and keep the best and the brightest to our classrooms will be severely undermined.

Image: Bluejayway67

An Easter Monday Proclamation of Liberation

April 6th, 2010

cross-posted at SpeEdChange

The General Post Office, O'Connell Street, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.

On Easter Monday, 1916, a group of Irish patriots seized Dublin’s General Post Office and other key, symbolic points in the city, and proclaimed the independence of the Irish Republic.

The Easter Rising Éirí Amach na Cásca lasted seven days and ended with the British Empire murdering the greatest leaders of a generation in Ireland in a yard at Kilmainham Gaol. But those events began not just Ireland’s liberation from Britain but the entire 20th Century of Liberation which would sweep across Africa and Asia for the next 60 years. Tiny Ireland became not just a symbol, but a literal exporter of revolution to the globe – the leaders of national liberation movements – from the Jews of Palestine to the Vietnamese, from Indians to Kenyans, came to learn  how to free themselves from their oppressors from Michael Collins – the Easter Rising survivor who led Ireland to victory in the Anglo-Irish War – and his lieutenants.

This is not about Irish history, though, this is about education.

On the night of Easter Sunday 2010 a few of us gathered electronically to battle with the Governor of New Jersey, Christopher Christie, an extremely wealthy ex-federal prosecutor elected as a Republican in 2009. The Governor, allowing his $60,000-per-year paid twitterer to spend the holiday with his family, was on Twitter himself, explaining why his first mission as governor is to cut teacher pay and funding for education in his state. (see the conversations, with @mritzius, with @lgesin, with me, and the Gov himself)

The Governor, not unexpectedly, comes across as a series of Fox News talking points, constantly demanding “shared sacrifice” – though the sharing extends neither to himself nor his class of taxpayers, who typically live in New Jersey to avoid the actual tax bills they’d receive in New York or Pennsylvania, and insisting that New Jersey needs a solution to its extraordinarily high property taxes while refusing to consider any actual solution to that (an increased sales tax or VAT, a rise in the top marginal rates for New Jersey’s income tax). In fact, he is simply bullying the teachers, the group charged with developing New Jersey’s future, because he knows that their commitment to their students makes them unlikely to strike or otherwise really resist.

When “reformers” in America today talk about education, they are, of course, not discussing students or children or learning or development – they are talking about political economics. They are interested in “efficiencies” not to make schools better, but to make government smaller. They are too often interested in Charter Schools not as innovative examples which lead to new thinking, but as a way to bust some of the last remaining American unions. They are interested in “choice” not for opportunity, but to continue the vicious racial and class divides in the United States. Yes Michelle Rhee, Bill Gates, Joel Klein, Mike Bloomberg, Arne Duncan, Paul Vallas, Chris Christie – I am talking about you.

On the same evening, Pam Moran, a Virginia school superintendent, posted a wonderful statement on the always fascinating Edurati Review on why we need to move our conversations about true educational re-design to the “front channel.” For, in our backchannels, on Twitter and elsewhere, we spend our time discussing re-design, how to make education work for the most kids in the most places, how to move beyond a system designed to fail kids to one which moves kids forward, how to inspire and support teachers to be their best, how to bring parents in – in all the best ways. And these conversations are great and powerful, but they are hidden, as Pam says, from the “mainstream media” and the current political conversation, and that is a recipe for disaster.

Education is a colonial project – oh, not always as obviously or viciously as Teach for America or the KIPP schools – but it is a colonial project. The idea is to take our children and convert them to the uses of our society. And how our schools do that literally determines our collective future. We live in an American society right now in which everyone from the President on down denigrates teachers as somehow greedy, lazy, badly trained, irresponsible people. We send our children off to schools after the President has applauded firing their teachers, after Governors call teachers greedy. We defer maintenance in schools, we close schools, we refuse to equip schools with the technologies used everywhere else on the planet, we reduce education to filling in multiple choice bubbles on standardized tests – and then we are shocked – “shocked,” as Casablanca‘s police chief said, that kids don’t care and don’t do well during their school day.

So, today, Easter Monday 2010 we need a new Proclamation of Educational Liberation.

Today we must say that we will stand up for our children and our future. We will do it aggressively and publicly. Today we must say we will challenge our “leaders” – Governor Christie, why do lawyers in New Jersey outearn teachers? Isn’t teaching, isn’t bringing up our children, the most important thing we as a society do? Governor Christie, shouldn’t you and Bill O’Reilly pay a bit more of your income in taxes so teachers can earn a decent living, kids can go to great schools, and middle class families can afford property taxes? President Obama, can you please stop calling education a “race” – races have winners and losers, and we want all of our kids to succeed. Texas “Education” Leaders, please stop using schools for indoctrination and use them to help children grow in to critical thinkers. Mr. Duncan, please stop equating test scores with learning.

We need to raise these questions and challenges every day, to every leader, to demand that they break from their talking points and explain what they mean and why they mean it. We need to engage them on Twitter, on blogs, in letters to the newspaper, in phone calls to radio stations, in letters to reporters and editors and TV anchors demanding better conversations. We must bring this all to that “front channel.”

But we have to do more than that. Padraig Pearse played to the grand stage in the Easter Rising and set the spark, but Michael Collins took to the hills and won the war, and we must do the same. Stop being circumspect. Talk to your neighbors, your friends, your families. Speak up at church or synagogue or your yoga retreat. We must change the national conversation not just from the top down but from the bottom up. We must explain our visions of education, and our passion for education, to all who we can get to listen. Because this really, really matters.

Americans have always been conflicted about education and educated people. This might be the only place in the world where we might think someone “too smart” to lead us, the only place where “I’d like to have a beer with him” trumps “how smart he/she is” in electing a president. And without the history of clergy/teachers that Europe and other continents have, Americans have always had minimal respect for teachers. Back in the mid-19th Century Henry Barnard wanted women as teachers because he could pay them less and listen to them less – and that was a bad start. The other “professions,” lawyers, doctors, architects – almost entirely male around 1900 – raised their statuses and their salaries through exclusive organizations, teachers – mostly female – were left scrambling to create industrial-style unions to meet their role in industrialized education. So teachers, who have more education behind them than lawyers, work longer hours than lawyers, and are far more essential to the general society than lawyers, get less respect and much less income. And we often build schools as concrete block bunkers because it is cheap, while our restaurants are far more engagingly designed – thus we are fat and stupid.

So, if there is to be another “American Century” we must be better. We must make education desired, respected, and fundamentally understood. And if we don’t do it, who will?

“We will loft education anew when we generate an ever-increasing ratio of educators who believe in a mission to create spaces of inspiration for learners and learning.  It will take more than 1 or 10 percent of us speaking the poetic and political voices of passion, joy, and drive to create those spaces in which young people and educators can thrive in these contemporary days. Our vision must become a vision of lift, influence, and power that creates a front channel for our voices, shifting us out of the backchannel.  We need our best educational technologists, our courageous leaders, our creative geniuses to create the front channel we must become. It’s our job, and our time, to increase the inspiration ratio in every community in this nation.”Pam Moran

Padraig Pearse and his compatriots were shot to death for their efforts. I’m not asking for that – just for a bit of time, a bit of discomfort, a bit of effort.

This is something we must do.

- Ira Socol

Switch to our mobile site